Welcome to the Evolving Minds Project

Inspiring Evolving Minds

Children are naturally curious about the world around them. Evolving Minds captures that curiosity and engages 3rd grade students to think like scientists about the mechanisms that lead to the diversity of life on earth.

Some teachers may question if it’s possible to teach concepts like natural selection at such a young age – or wonder if  they have the science background. Evolving Minds is here to help, offering a complete, step-by-step solution that gives teachers all the tools they need to inspire young minds and lay the foundations for ongoing success in science.

Photo of a colorful lizard called an anoles sitting on a branch.

A Scientific Approach

The Evolving Minds curriculum is scientifically constructed based on the combined insights of classroom teachers, learning specialists, and life scientists. The design of lessons and materials has been rigorously tested at every step and refined through teacher feedback to promote effective learning. The result is an engaging, scientifically accurate, easy-to-use curriculum that students love – and teachers love to teach!

A giraffe eating leaves from a tall tree under a blue sky.

Countering Basic Preconceptions

Natural selection is a counter-intuitive idea. Research shows that most adults have scientifically inaccurate preconceptions about this process. These are based in large part on common sense intuitions that emerge in early childhood – e.g., that giraffes grew long necks in order to reach food in tall trees. The scientific explanation – that within a population of giraffes, some individuals naturally had longer necks and, over generations, they out-survived and out-reproduced those with shorter necks – takes a bit more explanation. That’s where Evolving Minds comes in.

A small group of smiling attentive children in a classroom.

Teaching Natural Selection Early

Traditionally, natural selection is first introduced in a comprehensive way in middle school or high school biology. By that point, intuitive explanations have become entrenched, making accurate scientific learning more difficult for many students. By building a clear conceptual foundation of this key scientific idea in elementary school, educators can help students better prepare for lifelong success in science. Our own research, conducted over many years in developing the Evolving Minds Project, shows that elementary school students can readily learn these concepts. The EMP curriculum makes it fun – and easy to teach.

A brown ammonite fossil.

Coherent Narratives, Model-Building

One key to establishing successful foundations in science is avoiding disjointed activities and conveying a coherent narrative. Evolving Minds creates this storyline, in part by using three carefully crafted storybooks that are engaging and memorable. The stories build on each other to help students construct a model of natural selection. Lesson plans revisit this model in hands-on activities that reinforce key concepts while establishing core science practices such as close observation, arguing from evidence, measuring and analyzing, and explaining data.

Collage of printed curriculum materials including an open pilosa book, a picture of a fossil and the student notebook.

Supporting Diverse Learners

Many classrooms today include students whose first language is not English. In science class, these students encounter both everyday English words and specialized vocabulary. The EMP curriculum introduces only a small selection of science words, always in the context of hands-on group activities. Learning core concepts and key words in this way builds deeper and more durable understanding for all learners.

A classroom blackboard with posters presenting the curriculum.

Evidence-Based Foundations

The Evolving Minds curriculum is evidence-based in several ways: the scientific approach used in developing materials, careful assessment of student learning and engagement, and field testing for classroom effectiveness and ease-of-use. To examine the research underlying this innovative approach, see our peer-reviewed papers in academic and education practitioner journals listed in this annotated bibliography.

Our Team

The Evolving Minds Project is based on the combined expertise of classroom teachers, curriculum designers, and learning researchers. The Project was established by child development expert, storybook author, and curriculum co-developer Deborah Kelemen, who has led the Child Cognition Lab since 2000 at Boston University. 

Over the years, many Child Cognition Lab contributors have been integral to the Evolving Minds Project, including Sarah Brown, Alden Burnham, Eli Elster, and others named in this annotated bibliography. The systematic design research that led to the EMP curriculum is the result of a multi-year inter-disciplinary collaboration with TERC education and curriculum specialists Gillian Puttick, Sally Crissman, and Sara Lacy.

We offer deepest gratitude to all of our Project partners, generous funders, and above all the teachers, school district administrators, families, and children who graciously participated in the underlying studies and field testing. This work would not have been possible without you.

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Frequently Asked Questions

illustration of a fern
illustration of a fern

“Evolving Minds reinforces core ideas using a variety of experiences in a way that helps my students solidify their understanding.”

- L.L., 3rd Grade Teacher